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	<title>Comments on: Building an Emergency Fund</title>
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	<link>http://www.fivecentnickel.com/2008/04/14/how-to-build-an-emergency-fund/</link>
	<description>personal finance tips, tricks, and commentary</description>
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		<title>By: CharlieBoy</title>
		<link>http://www.fivecentnickel.com/2008/04/14/how-to-build-an-emergency-fund/comment-page-1/#comment-139926</link>
		<dc:creator>CharlieBoy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Feb 2010 17:41:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fivecentnickel.com/2008/04/14/how-to-build-an-emergency-fund/#comment-139926</guid>
		<description>Setting up an automatic transfer to a separate account (out of sight!) is an easy way to let it build.  One can start with a small amount and increase it as more debts are paid off; however, not saving anything for long-term emergency can be a tragedy.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Setting up an automatic transfer to a separate account (out of sight!) is an easy way to let it build.  One can start with a small amount and increase it as more debts are paid off; however, not saving anything for long-term emergency can be a tragedy.</p>
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		<title>By: jackie r</title>
		<link>http://www.fivecentnickel.com/2008/04/14/how-to-build-an-emergency-fund/comment-page-1/#comment-139924</link>
		<dc:creator>jackie r</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Feb 2010 17:33:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fivecentnickel.com/2008/04/14/how-to-build-an-emergency-fund/#comment-139924</guid>
		<description>From very early on I have set aside money every month for my monthly expenses.  When I was out from work for over a year, it served me well.  Now that I am married and purchased my first home, my husband and I set aside every month for future payments, we don&#039;t actually make the payments, we just keep the money in a money market acccount but it&#039;s tagged for bills and is not used.  We don&#039;t count it as what we have because we think of it as already spent.  My husband never did this before we were married and is surpised to see that it really does work and the savings do build up.  Our goal is twelve months of emergency fund savings.  At this point we have about four months.  We also pay extra money toward the principal of our mortgage.  Should an emergency really happen that would free up some extra money as well.  It&#039;s a great relief to not have to worry about meeting our expenses every months should something catastrophic come to pass.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>From very early on I have set aside money every month for my monthly expenses.  When I was out from work for over a year, it served me well.  Now that I am married and purchased my first home, my husband and I set aside every month for future payments, we don&#8217;t actually make the payments, we just keep the money in a money market acccount but it&#8217;s tagged for bills and is not used.  We don&#8217;t count it as what we have because we think of it as already spent.  My husband never did this before we were married and is surpised to see that it really does work and the savings do build up.  Our goal is twelve months of emergency fund savings.  At this point we have about four months.  We also pay extra money toward the principal of our mortgage.  Should an emergency really happen that would free up some extra money as well.  It&#8217;s a great relief to not have to worry about meeting our expenses every months should something catastrophic come to pass.</p>
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		<title>By: CharlieBoy</title>
		<link>http://www.fivecentnickel.com/2008/04/14/how-to-build-an-emergency-fund/comment-page-1/#comment-138744</link>
		<dc:creator>CharlieBoy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 18 Jan 2010 12:40:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fivecentnickel.com/2008/04/14/how-to-build-an-emergency-fund/#comment-138744</guid>
		<description>I can tell by reading articles and blogs on emergency money that most people underestimate how long it takes to find a new job in a recession.  I have a friend who got laid off in May of 2009.  Today, Jan 2010, my friend is still looking for a job very aggressively.  All credit cards have been exhausted just keeping up with her mortgage all these months.  She has managed to keep from losing her house because she only has 6 years left to finish, but now she fears that she will lose her house.  Can you imagine being 6 years away from finishing paying your house and losing it?  Most people don&#039;t have enough emergency money to cover an extended jobless period.  I read things like $1,000, 3 months, 6 months.  No, the answer is more like at least 12 months.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I can tell by reading articles and blogs on emergency money that most people underestimate how long it takes to find a new job in a recession.  I have a friend who got laid off in May of 2009.  Today, Jan 2010, my friend is still looking for a job very aggressively.  All credit cards have been exhausted just keeping up with her mortgage all these months.  She has managed to keep from losing her house because she only has 6 years left to finish, but now she fears that she will lose her house.  Can you imagine being 6 years away from finishing paying your house and losing it?  Most people don&#8217;t have enough emergency money to cover an extended jobless period.  I read things like $1,000, 3 months, 6 months.  No, the answer is more like at least 12 months.</p>
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		<title>By: Nick Simard</title>
		<link>http://www.fivecentnickel.com/2008/04/14/how-to-build-an-emergency-fund/comment-page-1/#comment-116633</link>
		<dc:creator>Nick Simard</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 23 Apr 2008 17:25:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fivecentnickel.com/2008/04/14/how-to-build-an-emergency-fund/#comment-116633</guid>
		<description>Hey Nickel, I like your tip on putting a tax refund towards an emergency fund. Great read, overall. I recently wrote a piece about emergency funds at RBCp2p - a blog for students by students - and linked to this entry of yours. 

If youâ€™d like to see the entry I wrote, you can see it at http://blogs.rbc.com/rbcp2p/2008/04/emergency_funds_1.html

Cheers,
Nick
RBCp2p</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hey Nickel, I like your tip on putting a tax refund towards an emergency fund. Great read, overall. I recently wrote a piece about emergency funds at RBCp2p &#8211; a blog for students by students &#8211; and linked to this entry of yours. </p>
<p>If youâ€™d like to see the entry I wrote, you can see it at <a href="http://blogs.rbc.com/rbcp2p/2008/04/emergency_funds_1.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://blogs.rbc.com/rbcp2p/20.....nds_1.html</a></p>
<p>Cheers,<br />
Nick<br />
RBCp2p</p>
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		<title>By: Kelli Myers</title>
		<link>http://www.fivecentnickel.com/2008/04/14/how-to-build-an-emergency-fund/comment-page-1/#comment-116529</link>
		<dc:creator>Kelli Myers</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Apr 2008 07:02:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fivecentnickel.com/2008/04/14/how-to-build-an-emergency-fund/#comment-116529</guid>
		<description>Itâ€™s very crucial to have an emergency fund and the sooner we start saving for it the better it is. But what I feel is at a crisis all funds that we have turn into emergency funds. During bad times all we need is money no matter from which fund it comes.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Itâ€™s very crucial to have an emergency fund and the sooner we start saving for it the better it is. But what I feel is at a crisis all funds that we have turn into emergency funds. During bad times all we need is money no matter from which fund it comes.</p>
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		<title>By: SomeGuy</title>
		<link>http://www.fivecentnickel.com/2008/04/14/how-to-build-an-emergency-fund/comment-page-1/#comment-116434</link>
		<dc:creator>SomeGuy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Apr 2008 22:30:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fivecentnickel.com/2008/04/14/how-to-build-an-emergency-fund/#comment-116434</guid>
		<description>Everyone thanks for the comments,

KC: Actually my wife is MUCH more financially aggressive than I am.  The traditional role reversal goes a lot further than that believe it or not!  Also, I lived through a job loss in the past and you should make sure you indeed can and will be able to quickly cut expenses in the event of such a loss.  For example, we use a credit card for all possible expenditures and pay it off each month.  We are essentially paying for last month&#039;s expenses out of this month&#039;s cash flow.  If you lose your job this month, you could end up having to pay last month&#039;s (presumably normal/higher) expenses on the reduced income.  I HIGHLY recommend that you base at least the first jobless month&#039;s expenses on your normal spend level, not a cut-back emergency level.

Emily: I will post shortly on my own blog (www.huntinghappiness.com) some intimate financial details which may help to change your mind.  We are very fortunate in our financial situation.  Our current cash on hand is over $100K.  I actually haven&#039;t tallied up available credit on cards but it is at least $90K, plus probably another $100K of tappable home equity covering two properties.  I think the point I&#039;m trying to make is that $100K+ cash has a real return of 0%.  Using it to pay down the mortgage is pretty much a guaranteed 4-6% real rate.  Investing in another rental is higher risk but substantially higher potential reward.  We would still have available credit cards to cover several years worth of expenses, and that is assuming we both lost our jobs.  Now on the flip side there is something very comforting about knowing either one of us could walk out tomorrow and go for a long time before incurring any debt.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Everyone thanks for the comments,</p>
<p>KC: Actually my wife is MUCH more financially aggressive than I am.  The traditional role reversal goes a lot further than that believe it or not!  Also, I lived through a job loss in the past and you should make sure you indeed can and will be able to quickly cut expenses in the event of such a loss.  For example, we use a credit card for all possible expenditures and pay it off each month.  We are essentially paying for last month&#8217;s expenses out of this month&#8217;s cash flow.  If you lose your job this month, you could end up having to pay last month&#8217;s (presumably normal/higher) expenses on the reduced income.  I HIGHLY recommend that you base at least the first jobless month&#8217;s expenses on your normal spend level, not a cut-back emergency level.</p>
<p>Emily: I will post shortly on my own blog (www.huntinghappiness.com) some intimate financial details which may help to change your mind.  We are very fortunate in our financial situation.  Our current cash on hand is over $100K.  I actually haven&#8217;t tallied up available credit on cards but it is at least $90K, plus probably another $100K of tappable home equity covering two properties.  I think the point I&#8217;m trying to make is that $100K+ cash has a real return of 0%.  Using it to pay down the mortgage is pretty much a guaranteed 4-6% real rate.  Investing in another rental is higher risk but substantially higher potential reward.  We would still have available credit cards to cover several years worth of expenses, and that is assuming we both lost our jobs.  Now on the flip side there is something very comforting about knowing either one of us could walk out tomorrow and go for a long time before incurring any debt.</p>
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		<title>By: Emily @ Taking Charge</title>
		<link>http://www.fivecentnickel.com/2008/04/14/how-to-build-an-emergency-fund/comment-page-1/#comment-116433</link>
		<dc:creator>Emily @ Taking Charge</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Apr 2008 22:01:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fivecentnickel.com/2008/04/14/how-to-build-an-emergency-fund/#comment-116433</guid>
		<description>I completely agree -- merely having several thousands on a credit line is not sufficient. It&#039;s vital to have several thousand cash (yeah, cash, remember that stuff? stowed in an account for anything that may arise. Even if you still need to use some credit to cover the very end, that&#039;s fine. But people who think a credit line is an emergency fund are doomed. The savings rate in America is pathetic -- somewhere between -.5% and 2%. Thanks for this post! I wish more people would get with it and save. Do you really need that Starbuck&#039;s frappuchino? No!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I completely agree &#8212; merely having several thousands on a credit line is not sufficient. It&#8217;s vital to have several thousand cash (yeah, cash, remember that stuff? stowed in an account for anything that may arise. Even if you still need to use some credit to cover the very end, that&#8217;s fine. But people who think a credit line is an emergency fund are doomed. The savings rate in America is pathetic &#8212; somewhere between -.5% and 2%. Thanks for this post! I wish more people would get with it and save. Do you really need that Starbuck&#8217;s frappuchino? No!</p>
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		<title>By: Financial-Tip</title>
		<link>http://www.fivecentnickel.com/2008/04/14/how-to-build-an-emergency-fund/comment-page-1/#comment-116431</link>
		<dc:creator>Financial-Tip</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Apr 2008 20:34:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fivecentnickel.com/2008/04/14/how-to-build-an-emergency-fund/#comment-116431</guid>
		<description>We started with an emergency fund of $1,00o; however, it was quickly depleted when my husband had an irregular month of work. Out goal is to have three months&#039; expenses saved and I suggest others who are self-employed also aim for a baby emergency fund of at least a month expenses&#039; if possible.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We started with an emergency fund of $1,00o; however, it was quickly depleted when my husband had an irregular month of work. Out goal is to have three months&#8217; expenses saved and I suggest others who are self-employed also aim for a baby emergency fund of at least a month expenses&#8217; if possible.</p>
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		<title>By: KC</title>
		<link>http://www.fivecentnickel.com/2008/04/14/how-to-build-an-emergency-fund/comment-page-1/#comment-116420</link>
		<dc:creator>KC</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Apr 2008 14:56:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fivecentnickel.com/2008/04/14/how-to-build-an-emergency-fund/#comment-116420</guid>
		<description>All of my emergency fund (about 2 mos. living expenses at our current expenditure) is in a money market.  The rest of our emergency fund (about another months worth of living expenses) is in boring dividend-paying stocks.  I know everyone will slap me on the hand and say &quot;bad&quot;.  But here is my reasoning.  

I have 2 months of current expenses in cash - but if one or both of us loses our source of income we will cut our current expenses down - so that 2 months will last at least 2.5-3 months.  In the mean time we would be able to withdraw any money needed from stocks (although the timing of the sale might not be ideal) to supplement our income.  

However the only reason I&#039;m willing to be this risky with an emergency fund is that our jobs and income are very secure and we have sizeable savings above our emergency fund.  I would not recommend anything but a money market or savings account for emergency funds involving people who have unstable incomes or don&#039;t have job security (self-employed, contractors, etc).  Those folks need to be quite conservative with their emergency fund and keep it very liquid.

To SomeGuy above - I can certainly realize your desire to put some of that emergency fund money to work, especially with interest rates so low.  But take a look at your entire financial picture and talk to your wife about it.  She needs to be comfortable with that move and women tend to be more conservative - they like a nest egg in the bank.  But you both need to agree to it and it needs to be part of the bigger overall financial picture.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>All of my emergency fund (about 2 mos. living expenses at our current expenditure) is in a money market.  The rest of our emergency fund (about another months worth of living expenses) is in boring dividend-paying stocks.  I know everyone will slap me on the hand and say &#8220;bad&#8221;.  But here is my reasoning.  </p>
<p>I have 2 months of current expenses in cash &#8211; but if one or both of us loses our source of income we will cut our current expenses down &#8211; so that 2 months will last at least 2.5-3 months.  In the mean time we would be able to withdraw any money needed from stocks (although the timing of the sale might not be ideal) to supplement our income.  </p>
<p>However the only reason I&#8217;m willing to be this risky with an emergency fund is that our jobs and income are very secure and we have sizeable savings above our emergency fund.  I would not recommend anything but a money market or savings account for emergency funds involving people who have unstable incomes or don&#8217;t have job security (self-employed, contractors, etc).  Those folks need to be quite conservative with their emergency fund and keep it very liquid.</p>
<p>To SomeGuy above &#8211; I can certainly realize your desire to put some of that emergency fund money to work, especially with interest rates so low.  But take a look at your entire financial picture and talk to your wife about it.  She needs to be comfortable with that move and women tend to be more conservative &#8211; they like a nest egg in the bank.  But you both need to agree to it and it needs to be part of the bigger overall financial picture.</p>
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		<title>By: SomeGuy</title>
		<link>http://www.fivecentnickel.com/2008/04/14/how-to-build-an-emergency-fund/comment-page-1/#comment-116419</link>
		<dc:creator>SomeGuy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Apr 2008 14:39:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fivecentnickel.com/2008/04/14/how-to-build-an-emergency-fund/#comment-116419</guid>
		<description>Having an emergency fund is absolutely critical.  I think it&#039;s great how often it&#039;s mentioned on the various PF blogs.  It also provides an amazing amount of security/lack of stress knowing that there is padding.

Nickel, do you have any reassessment of the best way to &quot;store&quot; the emergency fund?  With many money market rates down to around 3%, one is barely holding steady with inflation (ie, the real interest rate is 0%).  Ours is still in a MM account but I am tempted to get more creative.  One option is to dump the cash into one of our mortgages (primary residence, rental #1, or perhaps start rental #2) and then open a HELOC.  Or simply dump the cash into the market and open a HELOC based off the existing equity.  Obviously HELOC rates are variable and aren&#039;t great but that would only matter in the event of a serious financial emergency.  Otherwise the 4-6% interest costs avoided would outweigh the 3% the MM yields.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Having an emergency fund is absolutely critical.  I think it&#8217;s great how often it&#8217;s mentioned on the various PF blogs.  It also provides an amazing amount of security/lack of stress knowing that there is padding.</p>
<p>Nickel, do you have any reassessment of the best way to &#8220;store&#8221; the emergency fund?  With many money market rates down to around 3%, one is barely holding steady with inflation (ie, the real interest rate is 0%).  Ours is still in a MM account but I am tempted to get more creative.  One option is to dump the cash into one of our mortgages (primary residence, rental #1, or perhaps start rental #2) and then open a HELOC.  Or simply dump the cash into the market and open a HELOC based off the existing equity.  Obviously HELOC rates are variable and aren&#8217;t great but that would only matter in the event of a serious financial emergency.  Otherwise the 4-6% interest costs avoided would outweigh the 3% the MM yields.</p>
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		<title>By: "Mo" Money</title>
		<link>http://www.fivecentnickel.com/2008/04/14/how-to-build-an-emergency-fund/comment-page-1/#comment-116418</link>
		<dc:creator>"Mo" Money</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Apr 2008 14:28:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fivecentnickel.com/2008/04/14/how-to-build-an-emergency-fund/#comment-116418</guid>
		<description>This is a good post.  Everyone should have an emergency fund that they can use instead of their credit card.  Most people use their cards because they don&#039;t have an emergency fund.  So instead of receiving interest on their emergency fund, they are paying interest in their cards, unless of course they pay it off every month.  And less than 30% pay off their cards every month.  That makes a huge difference in a household budget.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is a good post.  Everyone should have an emergency fund that they can use instead of their credit card.  Most people use their cards because they don&#8217;t have an emergency fund.  So instead of receiving interest on their emergency fund, they are paying interest in their cards, unless of course they pay it off every month.  And less than 30% pay off their cards every month.  That makes a huge difference in a household budget.</p>
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